Written by Charlene Dawson
Wednesday, 30 April 2008
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Constantly in the media, scandal after scandal comes out in
the open—from celebrities to corporations. Some of these scandals just fade
into the background after a few weeks, while others forces things to change. The
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was the result of so many corporate scandals. With
this Act, companies are under financial scrutiny. They have regulated that
senior executives take personal and individual responsibility for financial
records. They hope this will ensure less conflict of interests. Here are some
of those companies that caused the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to be placed:
-
Enron: An
American energy company that went bankrupt in 2001. Enron was based in Houston,
Texas and was named "America's Most Innovative Company" for six years straight.
It was later discovered that the financial success that Enron was reporting was
fraudulent. Enron's major assets were
power plants, pipelines, electric utilities/distributors, natural gas-related
businesses, and pulp and paper. In 2002, Enron was discovered to have destroyed
important financial documents to cover their trail.
-
Tyco
International: Dennis Kozlowski and Mark H. Swartz were accused of the
theft of over $600 million dollars from their company. During their trial, they
tried to make the argument that it was all authorized and under the umbrella of
compensation. Both men were convicted and sentenced to jail time.
-
Adelphia:
It was the fifth largest cable company in the entire United States. John Rigas and Timothy Rigas were found to
have used some cash management systems with family owned businesses so that
they could hide the $100 million that they stole for themselves. John received
15 years in a Federal Correctional Complex and Timothy will be serving 20.
- Peregrine
Systems: This computer software company was charged with massive fraud
because they falsified sales and extremely exaggerated their revenue reports—all
while trying to cover it up. But what's new about that, right?
- WorldCom:
Their internal audit team found over $3.8 billion in fraud. And that was discovered in just a normal,
routine look at capital expenditures. Total, the company's assets were inflated
over $11 billion. They soon filed for bankruptcy.
Because of the horrendous examples of dishonest corporations
and executives, many businesses have shaped up. Businesses have seen the importance
of using compliance
software to ensure that they are aligned with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Article Source: http://www.ArticleBlast.com |
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